
2022219When the rare-earth molten salt slag was leached using 3 mol/L HCl at a liquid–solid ratio of 38:1, 363 K for 2 h, the leaching efficiencies of REEs were only ~ 40%, because most of the rare-earth fluorides were not extracted, as shown in Fig. 4. Therefore, the rare-earth fluoride needs to be transformed into rare-earth oxide prior to leaching.
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In this study, a chemical analysis of smelter slag was carried out. The tailings contain Zn (15 - 35 wt%), Pb (0.5 - 4 wt%), As (0.6 wt%), Sn (888 ppb) and Hg (170 ppb). XRD identified several minerals such as hardystonite (Ca2ZnSi2O7), melanotekite
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2020714Rare-earth metals are a set of seventeen elements, including scandium, yttrium, and praseodymium. These metals have a wide variety of applications, ranging from magnets, lasers, GPS satellites, photoluminescence, computer components, lighting, and electronics. We believe in One Planet Thriving Join us in the fight for a Healthy Thriving
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23.06.2020The potential to recover rare earth elements from coal is significant for Wyoming, the nation's No. 1 coal producer. Studies have shown that Powder River Basin coal ash has high extractable rare earth element content compared to other coal ash, likely due to the calcium content in the coal.
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20211027The citric acid is an environmentally friendly way to holding the rare earth metals in solution. The team found that in less than a day, an extraction process running at 158F (70C) and
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12.09.2019The rare earth elements (REEs) are a group of 17 elements sharing similar chemical properties. They include yttrium (Y, atomic number 39), scandium (Sc, atomic number 21), and the 15 elements of the
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Title : Recovery of Rare Earth Metals from Leach Liquor of Phosphor Powder by using precipitation technique Successfully Separated 98% of Yttrium oxide from phosphor powder leach liquor
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02.12.2015The ash will originate from Central Appalachian, Eastern Kentucky bituminous coal. Phase 1 Cost: DOE: $1,000,000/Non DOE: $289,900/Total Funding: $1,289,900 (22% cost share) Economically Viable and Environmentally Benign High Performance Technology to Recover REE from Coal Byproducts
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The first part of the monograph is dedicated to the issues of optimising human functioning in the contemporary work environment from the perspective of work and organisational psychology.
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CN: CN112408478A, 2021-02-26. [9],,,, . 、. CN: CN112310499A, 2021-02-02. [10],,,, . . CN: CN112310500A, 2021-02-02. [11],,
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07.11.2018One of the largest sources of rare earth elements in the United States is the Fire Clay coal seam in Eastern Kentucky. "Since coal is a major economic source in parts of our state, providing a means of
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Finally, the Department of Energy has a robust program to assess rare earth potential from both coal ash and existing coal sequences, which ranges from basic RD to pilot plants. In addition, State geologic surveys are a vital and highly informed resource for information, as are current and historical mine and industry records.
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08.11.2022China is the largest producer of the metal magnesium, which is the third largest metal after steel and aluminum, and magnesium slag (MS) discharged from magnesium production cannot be treated effectively at present. Large amounts of MS occupy the land, making the land salinized and polluting the groundwater, which will threaten the sustainable
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2019122Rare Earth Element Extraction from Coal Fly Ash Full Record Related Research Abstract Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical and strategic materials in the defense, energy, electronics, and automotive industries. Currently, China produces about 85% of the world supply of rare earth metals and oxides.
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Rare earth mineral particles present in decarbonized thickener underflows of coal preparation plants can be selectivily recovered by froth flotation. As shown in Table 1, concentrates containing 2300 and 4700 ppm of REEs
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20.05.2020Rare-earth-doped SiAlON and Si 3 N 4 materials from aluminosilicate starting materials have been reported to show superior photoluminescence (PL) properties. Three different starting materials, including pulverized coal furnace fly ash, diatomite and raw illite, were used for synthesis of nitride materials.
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14.12.2020Five rare earth elements (REE)—dysprosium, terbium, europium, neodymium and yttrium—were found to be critical in the short term (2011–2015). These five REE are used in magnets for wind turbines and electric vehicles or phosphors in energy-efficient lighting. Other elements—cerium, indium, lanthanum and tellurium—were found to be
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What is coal slag? This stuff is boiler slag, which is a recycled product from coal burning plants. When coal is "fired" at over 2500 degrees it melts and produces a by-product called slag. When the slag is cooled through a process called vitrification, it crystallizes, forming sharp, angular granules in a variety of sizes.
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2016225Rare earth elements (REE) are a homogenous group of 17 chemical elements in the periodic table that are key to many modern industries including chemicals, consumer electronics, clean energy, transportation, health care, aviation, and defense. Moreover, in recent years, they have been used in agriculture.
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A proposed application is to mine coal ash for rare earth elements (REEs), which are critical to the automotive, energy, electronics, and defense industries. REEs consist of the lanthanide series, yttrium, and scandium. ("Total REEs" refer to
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09.02.2022Over the last few years, large volumes of ash and slag waste (ASW) have been accumulated in the territories adjacent to coal-fired power plants. Ash and slag, generated at coal-fired power plants (CFPPs) and sent to ash-disposal sites around power plants, take up huge areas and pollute the environment with toxic trace elements.
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Learn about Thermo FIsher Scientific mining and mineral processing technologies, including XRF, XRD, continuous emissions monitoring, air quality monitoring, raw material handling, coal blending, and PGNAA.
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27.10.2021The citric acid is an environmentally friendly way to holding the rare earth metals in solution. The team found that in less than a day, an extraction process running at 158F (70C) and
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08.04.2015The optimal parameters determined for rare element leaching in reactors were as follows: temperature, 45C; initial pH, 2.0; pulp density, 10%; and the coal ash to elemental sulfur ratio, 10 : 1. After ten days of leaching, 52.0, 52.6, and 59.5% of scandium, yttrium, and lanthanum, respectively, were recovered.
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26.05.2021And while nobody knows exactly how much rare earth material there is hiding in coal ash piles, waste ponds, and acid mine drainage sites around the country, Alvin says that in the Appalachian
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Approach: Supercritical CO2 and Citric Acid Sandia researchers have developed a groundbreaking approach for converting coal ash, a by-product of coal combustion, into a viable domestic source of rare earth elements using just three readily available ingredients: water, supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2), and food grade citric acid.
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Rare earth mineral particles present in decarbonized thickener underflows of coal preparation plants can be selectivily recovered by froth flotation. As shown in Table 1, concentrates containing 2300 and 4700 ppm of REEs were obtained by using multiple treatment stages involving conventional flotation cells and column flotation, respectively.
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Trade goods range from the mun-dane (tools, chains, weapons) to the fabu-lous (rare artifacts, works of art, precious stones and metals, costly vintage wines) and the profane (soulstones, slaves, etc.). 42 Their massive trade and slave galleys, al-most inevitably commanded by Azadim or Shedim, are crewed by gargoyles, pro-pelled by hundreds of slave-rowers, and may be
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2021629Rare-earth elements are in many everyday products, such as smart phones, LED lights and batteries. However, only a few locations have large enough deposits worth mining, resulting in global supply chain tensions. So, there's a push toward recycling them from non-traditional sources, such as waste from burning coal — fly ash.
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Location, geologic and mineral economic data for world rare earth mines, deposits, and occurrences compiled from published and non-published sources. Geographic coordinates are provided for 577 of the 799 deposits described here. View Show in a web browser window: Global Show in Google Earth or other KML viewer: ree.kml (uncompressed 625k bytes)
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29.06.2021Rare-earth elements are in many everyday products, such as smart phones, LED lights and batteries. However, only a few locations have large enough deposits worth mining, resulting in global supply chain tensions. So, there's a push toward recycling them from non-traditional sources, such as waste from burning coal — fly ash.
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17.11.2022The average content of rare earths, including Sc and Y, is 399.42 g/t, gold—0.28 g/t in the fly ash of coal mixture captured by electrostatic collectors [ 7 ]. Ore constituents directly in the coals of the Erkovets deposit were studied on Amur experimental technology facility that enabled obtaining separate products of coal combustion [ 8 ].
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2021429Gulf Coast Basin (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas): The University of Texas at Austin (Austin, Texas) plans to quantify coal from mines and coal ash from power plant resources and refuse as feedstocks for rare earth elements and critical minerals within the U.S. Gulf Coast Basin. DOE Funding: $1,497,376
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Explore the latest full-text research PDFs, articles, conference papers, preprints and more on BIOLEACHING. Find methods information, sources, references or conduct a literature review on BIOLEACHING
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29.11.2017WASHINGTON, D.C. - The U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) has found high rare earth element (REE) concentrations in coal samples taken from the Illinois, Northern Appalachian, Central Appalachian, Rocky Mountain Coal Basins, and the Pennsylvania Anthracite region.
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Junta- and Chinese-owned enterprises dominate the rare earth mining industry. Chinese imports of rare earth minerals hit a record USD 200 million for the month of December 2021. As of March 2022, 2,700 rare earth mining pools had been identified at 300 locations in Kachin State.
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30.05.2019The leaching kinetics is characterized by a quick release of rare earth elements within the first few minutes of the process. For the West Kentucky No. 13 coal source, ∼75% of the REEs were leached in the first 15 min from the 1.4–1.8 specific gravity (SG) fraction that was calcined at 600 C.
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ferrochromium low carbon ferrochromium extra low carbon ferrochromium silicochromium chromium metal ferrotunsten ferromolybdenum ferrotitanium ferroboron ferroniobium ferrophosphorus ferronickel ferrozirconium silicozirconium rare earth ferrosilicon
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14.09.2017The present research is directed to processing of slag originating during the yellow phosphorus production. Slag was investigated using a complex of physical and chemical treatment methods. The
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07.11.2022Korea Zinc's Top Submerged Lance (TSL) method extracts valuable metals from by-products of zinc and lead refining. TSL technology, a nonferrous metal slag processing technology, uses a fumer to recover valuable metals including zinc all the way to the final processing stage by putting zinc slag and wastes discharged from other industries into it.
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